England has seen a reduction of 160 pharmacies in the past two years, marking the lowest number of community chemists since 2015.
At present, there are 11,026 community pharmacies, and the situation continues to worsen due to escalating operational costs, staffing shortages, and diminishing government financial aid.
This decline, as shown in BBC data, occurs despite growing patient demand and proposals for pharmacists to offer more services to help alleviate the burden on GPs.
As countless local pharmacies face the threat of closure, many patients who rely on them for guidance and prescription collection confront an uncertain future.
Although online services are accessible, a significant number of people still depend on their neighbourhood pharmacist for personalised care.
Addressing the Funding Gap for UK Pharmacies
Experts estimate a 30% cut in government funding over the past seven years, considering inflation.
According to Dr Leyla Hannbeck, CEO of the Association of Independent Multiple Pharmacies, many pharmacies now face severe cash flow problems, and without increased support, numerous others could close for business this year.
Pharmacists in England are closely observing Scotland’s Pharmacy First initiative, which establishes a contract between the sector and the Scottish government, outlining expected services and payment for each consultation.
The more patient-focused scheme addresses minor ailments and illnesses, some of which were previously handled by GP practices.
In England, however, there is no such formal arrangement, resulting in some consultations going unpaid.
While the Department of Health and Social Care asserts that an additional £100m was invested in the sector in September, community pharmacy owners urge political leaders to visit local pharmacies and witness the pressures they face firsthand.
The government has been warned that the sector is on the brink of collapse and requires urgent intervention to avert a healthcare crisis in England.
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